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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*KEn|di- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to gnaw face="Times New Roman Star"ãëîäàòü face="Times New Roman Star"ken|di- (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"ken|ne- (R. Sag.) face="Times New Roman Star"ken|di- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 253 (all forms found only in Radlov's dictionary: R 2, 1071, 1072).
face="Times New Roman Star"*jir/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"Artemisia abrotonon face="Times New Roman Star"âèä ïîëûíè face="Times New Roman Star"jiz ( ? -e-) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jiz ( ? -e-) (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 982, VEWT 204.
face="Times New Roman Star"*job-lac? (*jabu-lac?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"fine goat's hair face="Times New Roman Star"òîíêàÿ êîçüÿ øåðñòü face="Times New Roman Star"jovlac? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 870.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jAlma face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a thick quilted coat face="Times New Roman Star"òîëñòàÿ ñòåãàíàÿ êóðòêà face="Times New Roman Star"jalma (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jalma (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 929, TMN 4, 190-192.
face="Times New Roman Star"*botu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"young of camel face="Times New Roman Star"âåðáëþæîíîê face="Times New Roman Star"botu (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"potak (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"buta face="Times New Roman Star"bota 'child; young of animal' (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo.ta face="Times New Roman Star"bota face="Times New Roman Star"pota 'young of buffalo, bear' face="Times New Roman Star"boto face="Times New Roman Star"bota face="Times New Roman Star"bota face="Times New Roman Star"buta face="Times New Roman Star"bota face="Times New Roman Star"bota face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 299, ÝÑÒß 2, 198-200, Ëåêñèêà 448 (with an error: the Az. form is listed as Turkm.) ( > MMong. botog|an, KW 53, TMN 2, 328-329, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 109; Oyr. boto:n and Tuva bo'dag|an are probably backloans from Mong.).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ja:pa(k) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 wooden fork 2 shovel face="Times New Roman Star"1 äåðåâÿííûå âèëû 2 ëîïàòà face="Times New Roman Star"jaba 1, dial. 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaba face="Times New Roman Star"japa (Pav. C. ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ja:wa (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaba 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ja:baq, ja:ba 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aba (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaba 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aba 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aba 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jo:wa, jowa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 187, ÝÑÒß 4, 45. Not quite clear are fronted cognates: Yak. seb, Kumd. jep, Tat., Bashk. j@p 'fork, bifurcation'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*japyl/gak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 small louse 2 nit 3 a k. of gad-fly 4 leech face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìàëåíüêàÿ âîøü 2 ãíèäà 3 âèä îâîäà 4 ïèÿâêà face="Times New Roman Star"jabys?qaq 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"japys?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"japs?yq, d/aps?yq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ja"bes?ke|k 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"japys?qan 4 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 4, 134.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"gen face="Times New Roman Star"large intestine face="Times New Roman Star"òîëñòàÿ êèøêà face="Times New Roman Star"bo"gen (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ven face="Times New Roman Star"po":n face="Times New Roman Star"mo":n face="Times New Roman Star"mo":n face="Times New Roman Star"mo":n face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ja"n face="Times New Roman Star"bu"jen face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 2, 205, Ëåêñèêà 279, VEWT 83, EDT 328.
face="Times New Roman Star"*je.ru"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 alder 2 cedar face="Times New Roman Star"1 îëüõà 2 êåäð face="Times New Roman Star"jerek, jo"rek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ju"rgek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ju"ru"k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s/ir@k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jerek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|erk 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 4, 206-207, VEWT 204, Ëåêñèêà 130-131. Turk. > Hung. gyu?ru? 'maple'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.gyr/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"brown face="Times New Roman Star"áóðûé face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz, jayz face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz (AH ), jowuz (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz face="Times New Roman Star"s/yr(ú) face="Times New Roman Star"ja:z face="Times New Roman Star"jawuz face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 4, 64-65, EDT 909. Despite Poppe 61, Âëàäèìèðöîâ 267 and Clauson (EDT 909) Mong. dajir 'brown' - with which they would like to compare the Turkic form - does not exist.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ograk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mountain goat face="Times New Roman Star"ãîðíûé êîçåë face="Times New Roman Star"og|raq (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 405. Most Turkic languages reflect PT *oglak 'kid, goat' - possibly a merger of *ograk with *ogul 'son' (v. sub *i_uga ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ujuk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"(felt) stockings face="Times New Roman Star"(âîéëî÷íûå) ÷óëêè face="Times New Roman Star"ujuq (OUygh. - late) face="Times New Roman Star"ujuk (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u>jyq face="Times New Roman Star"ujuq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u>jyq face="Times New Roman Star"ujyq face="Times New Roman Star"u>ju>q face="Times New Roman Star"uju"k face="Times New Roman Star"ÄÒÑ 608, VEWT 511, ÝÑÒß 1, 581-582, Ëåêñèêà 481. The root should be distinguished from *uk q. v. sub *p`o\k`a\ (there is no way of uniting them phonetically).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kon|ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"dandruff face="Times New Roman Star"ïåðõîòü face="Times New Roman Star"konak face="Times New Roman Star"Gon|aq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 280.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"n| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 excrements, faeces 2 hard soil, swamp face="Times New Roman Star"1 íàâîç, ïîìåò 2 òâåðäàÿ ïî÷âà, áîëîòî face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n|u"z (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n, ku"n (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"gu.n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 735, ÝÑÒß 5, 103.
face="Times New Roman Star"*or- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to mow face="Times New Roman Star"êîñèòü face="Times New Roman Star"or- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ora- face="Times New Roman Star"or- face="Times New Roman Star"vyr- face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 468, Ëåêñèêà 469.
face="Times New Roman Star"*e:.l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"friend, companion, mate face="Times New Roman Star"äðóã, òîâàðèù face="Times New Roman Star"es? (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"es? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"es? (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jys? 'family' face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 253-254, ÝÑÒß 1, 313-314, Åãîðîâ 83, Ëåêñèêà 314.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"s- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to break through 2 rupture, hernia face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðîðûâàòüñÿ 2 ïðîáîäåíèå, ãðûæà face="Times New Roman Star"bu"s- 1, bu"ser 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"s- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 84.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ud face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"ox, bull face="Times New Roman Star"âîë, áûê face="Times New Roman Star"ud (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ud| (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"uj (Áîð. Áàä. , Abush. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"uj face="Times New Roman Star"ut face="Times New Roman Star"uj face="Times New Roman Star"uj face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 34, ÝÑÒß 1, 572-573, Ëåêñèêà 434-435 ( > MMong. uj, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 161).
face="Times New Roman Star"*sum- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"nose face="Times New Roman Star"íîñ face="Times New Roman Star"súw|mza face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 399, Åãîðîâ 181, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 24 (but not to tums?uk!). An isolated Chuvash form with possible external parallels.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ju:rtu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hole, needle hole face="Times New Roman Star"óøêî èíñòðóìåíòà face="Times New Roman Star"igne jurdusu 'óøêî èãëû' face="Times New Roman Star"jurdu 'óøêî èãëû, ñòðåëû, òîïîðà' (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s/úrda 'óøêî èãëû, ìåäàëè, ïðîìåæóòîê äëÿ ðåçèíêè íà òðóñàõ' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 211, EDT 958 (sub jurt), Åãîðîâ 208, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 98.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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